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The Finns Party : ウィキペディア英語版
Finns Party


The Finns Party,〔〔 previously known as the True Finns ((フィンランド語:Perussuomalaiset), PS, (スウェーデン語:Sannfinländarna), Sannf.), is a populist and nationalist-oriented Finnish political party, founded in 1995 following the dissolution of the Finnish Rural Party. Timo Soini has been the leader of the party since 1997. In the 2011 parliamentary election, the party won 19.1% of votes, becoming the third largest party in the Finnish Parliament.〔YLE: (General Elections 2011 in Finland - Result by party ), retrieved 18.4.2011〕 In the 2015 election the party got 17.7% of the votes, making them the parliament's second largest party.〔(YLE: Result of the 2015 election )〕 The party was in opposition for the first 20 years of its existence. In 2015 they joined the current government coalition.
The party combines left-wing economic policies with conservative social values, socio-cultural authoritarianism, and ethnic nationalism. Several researchers have described the party as fiscally centre-left, socially conservative,〔
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*〕 a "centre-based populist party" or the "most left-wing of the non-socialist parties", whereas other scholars have described them as radically right-wing populist.〔 In the parliament seating order, the party's MPs have always been seated in the centre〔(Seating order of the Parliament of Finland in 2011 )〕 and the party's supporters have described themselves as centrists as well. The party has drawn people from left-wing parties but central aspects of their manifesto〔(Perussuomalaiset r.p:n eduskuntavaaliohjelma 2011/True Finn Parliamentary manifesto 2011 (only in Finnish) )〕 have gained support from right-wing voters as well. The chairman of the party, Timo Soini has said that The Finns Party is Finland's largest workers' party but also stated that the party is definitely not on the left-wing. Inside the party there is also a movement which can be considered clearly rightist, led by MEP Jussi Halla-aho. The Finns Party has been compared by international media to the other Nordic populist parties and other similar nationalist and right-wing populist movements in Europe that share euroscepticism and are critical of globalism, whilst noting its strong support for the Finnish welfare state.
In June 2014, the Finns Party joined the European Conservatives and Reformists Group in the European Parliament, where it co-operates with parties like the Conservative Party of the United Kingdom, Law and Justice of Poland, and the Alternative for Germany.
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Finns Party」の詳細全文を読む



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